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to fiddle a report

Толкование Перевод

1 fiddle

I ['fɪdl]
nome colloq.

1) (dishonest scheme) imbroglio m., truffa f.

tax fiddle — frode fiscale

to be on the fiddle — vivere di truffe

2) (violin) violino m.

••

to be as fit as a fiddle — essere sano come un pesce

to play second fiddle to sb. — avere un ruolo marginale rispetto a qcn
II 1. ['fɪdl]
verbo transitivo colloq. falsificare, truccare [tax return, figures]
2.
verbo intransitivo

1) (fidget)

to fiddle with sth. — giocherellare o gingillarsi con qcs

2) (adjust)

to fiddle with — trafficare o armeggiare con [knobs, controls]

•

- fiddle around

••

to fiddle while Rome burns — = perdere il tempo in sciocchezze mentre accade qualcosa di molto importante o grave

* * *
['fidl] 1. noun
1) (a violin: She played the fiddle.) violino

2) (a dishonest business arrangement: He's working a fiddle over his taxes.) imbroglio, truffa
2. verb
1) (to play a violin: He fiddled while they danced.) suonare il violino

2) ((with with) to make restless, aimless movements: Stop fiddling with your pencil!) gingillarsi

3) (to manage (money, accounts etc) dishonestly: She has been fiddling the accounts for years.) truffare; falsificare

•

- fiddler
- fiddler crab
- on the fiddle
* * *
fiddle /ˈfɪdl/
n.

1 (mus., fam. o nella musica folk) violino

2 (fam.) imbroglio; truffa; frode; falsificazione; manipolazione: insurance fiddle, frode assicurativa

3 (fam.) operazione difficile che richiede pazienza; lavoro certosino

4 (naut.) tavola di rollio

5 [u] (fam.) sciocchezze (pl.); stupidaggini (pl.)

● fiddle-de-dee!, sciocchezze! □ (fam.) fiddle-faddle, inezie; sciocchezze; piccinerie □ as fit as a fiddle, in perfette condizioni fisiche; in perfetta forma □ a face as long as a fiddle, faccia scontenta (o da funerale); muso lungo □ (antiq.) to hang up one's fiddle, ritirarsi; andare in pensione □ (fam.) to be on the fiddle, essere dedito a piccole truffe; essere un imbroglione □ (fig.) to play second fiddle (to), avere un ruolo di secondo piano (rispetto a); fare da spalla (a).
(to) fiddle /ˈfɪdl/
A v. i. (fam.)

1 muovere continuamente le mani ( toccando o spostando oggetti)

2 ► to fiddle with

3 suonare il violino

B v. t. (fam.)

1 falsificare; manipolare; truccare; imbrogliare su: to fiddle the books, falsificare i libri contabili; to fiddle one's income tax, imbrogliare nella denuncia dei redditi; frodare il fisco; to fiddle a report, manipolare una relazione

2 frodare; intascare; fregare (fam.): He's fiddled five pounds on his expenses, ha fregato cinque sterline sulle spese

● to fiddle away, continuare a strimpellare; ( anche) perdere tempo in sciocchezze □ (fig.) to fiddle while Rome burns, gingillarsi mentre succede il peggio.

* * *
I ['fɪdl]
nome colloq.

1) (dishonest scheme) imbroglio m., truffa f.

tax fiddle — frode fiscale

to be on the fiddle — vivere di truffe

2) (violin) violino m.

••

to be as fit as a fiddle — essere sano come un pesce

to play second fiddle to sb. — avere un ruolo marginale rispetto a qcn
II 1. ['fɪdl]
verbo transitivo colloq. falsificare, truccare [tax return, figures]
2.
verbo intransitivo

1) (fidget)

to fiddle with sth. — giocherellare o gingillarsi con qcs

2) (adjust)

to fiddle with — trafficare o armeggiare con [knobs, controls]

•

- fiddle around

••

to fiddle while Rome burns — = perdere il tempo in sciocchezze mentre accade qualcosa di molto importante o grave

English-Italian dictionary > fiddle
2 amañar

v.

1 to rig, to manipulate.

2 to trick, to rig.

* * *

amañar

► verbo transitivo

1 (falsear) to fiddle, fix; (documentos) to tamper with, doctor; (cuentas) to cook; (elecciones) to rig

2 (componer) to fix, arrange

► verbo pronominal amañarse

1 (darse maña) to be skilful (US skillful)

\

FRASEOLOGÍA

amañárselas familiar to manage

■ se las amaña muy bien para hacer el mínimo de trabajo he always manages to do as little work as possible

* * *

verb

to fix

* * *

1. VT

1) pey (=manipular) [+ resultado] to alter, tamper with; [+ elección] to rig; [+ foto] to fake; [+ partido, jurado] to fix; [+ cuentas] to cook *; [+ excusa] to cook up

2) (=hacer bien) to do skilfully, do skillfully (EEUU), do cleverly

2.

See:

amañarse

* * *
1.
verbo transitivo (fam) < elecciones> to rig; <partido/pelea> to fix; <carnet/documento> to tamper with; < informe> to alter, doctor (pej); <excusa/historia> to dream o cook up, concoct
2.
amañarse v pron

1) tb

amañárselas — ( ingeniarse) to manage

se (las) amañó para llegar a fin de mes — she somehow managed to get by until the end of the month

2) (Col, Ven) ( acostumbrarse) to settle in

* * *

= sex up, fiddle, fiddle with, fudge, fake, cobble together, concoct.

Ex. Kelly reportedly said that top aides of Prime Minister Tony Blair had ' sexed up' intelligence reports to help justify an invasion of Iraq.

Ex. Thus, the wrong impression was gained, for instance, when the olive oil subsidies were being ' fiddled' in Italy.

Ex. The writer bemoans record studios' tendency to chop up and fiddle with opera performances.

Ex. The author explains how scientific literature is written, refereed, edited, and published, and contends that the data it contains have often been fudged or stolen from others.

Ex. Both the researcher and the student practice of 'fudging' involves faking, fabricating, or stealing data.

Ex. By cobbling together these essays without any attempt to integrate them, Mills reveals a disregard for his audience.

Ex. Their unquenchable thirst for revenge enabled them to concoct a diabolical scheme.

----

* amañar el mercado = rig + the market.

* * *
1.
verbo transitivo (fam) < elecciones> to rig; <partido/pelea> to fix; <carnet/documento> to tamper with; < informe> to alter, doctor (pej); <excusa/historia> to dream o cook up, concoct
2.
amañarse v pron

1) tb

amañárselas — ( ingeniarse) to manage

se (las) amañó para llegar a fin de mes — she somehow managed to get by until the end of the month

2) (Col, Ven) ( acostumbrarse) to settle in

* * *

= sex up, fiddle, fiddle with, fudge, fake, cobble together, concoct.

Ex: Kelly reportedly said that top aides of Prime Minister Tony Blair had ' sexed up' intelligence reports to help justify an invasion of Iraq.

Ex: Thus, the wrong impression was gained, for instance, when the olive oil subsidies were being ' fiddled' in Italy.

Ex: The writer bemoans record studios' tendency to chop up and fiddle with opera performances.

Ex: The author explains how scientific literature is written, refereed, edited, and published, and contends that the data it contains have often been fudged or stolen from others.

Ex: Both the researcher and the student practice of 'fudging' involves faking, fabricating, or stealing data.

Ex: By cobbling together these essays without any attempt to integrate them, Mills reveals a disregard for his audience.

Ex: Their unquenchable thirst for revenge enabled them to concoct a diabolical scheme.

* amañar el mercado = rig + the market.

* * *

amañar [A1 ]

vt

( fam)

1 ‹elecciones› to rig; ‹partido/pelea› to fix

2 ‹carnet/documento› to tamper with, doctor

amañó el informe oficial he doctored o altered the official report

3 ‹excusa/historia› to dream o cook up, concoct

■ amañarse

v pron

A

tb amañárselas (ingeniarse): se (las) amañó para llegar a fin de mes she somehow managed to get by until the end of the month

B ( Col) (acostumbrarse) to settle in

* * *

amañar ( conjugate amañar) verbo transitivo (fam) ‹ elecciones› to rig;
‹partido/pelea› to fix;
‹carnet/documento› to tamper with;
‹ informe› to alter, doctor (pej);
‹excusa/historia› to dream o cook up, concoct
amañarse verbo pronominal
1 tb
◊ amañárselas ( ingeniarse) to manage

2 (Col, Ven) ( acostumbrarse) to settle in
amañar verbo transitivo
1 to fix, fiddle
2 (unas elecciones, un premio) to rig
' amañar' also found in these entries:
English:
book
- cook
- doctor
- fiddle
- fix
- juggle
- fudge
- rig

* * *

amañar

♦ vt

1. [elecciones, resultado] to rig;
[partido] to fix
2. [documento] to doctor

♦ See also the pronominal verb amañarse

* * *

amañar

v/t fam

rig fam ; partido fix fam

* * *

amañar vt

: to rig, to fix, to tamper with

♦ See also the reflexive verb amañarse

Spanish-English dictionary > amañar
3 drehen

I v/t

1. allg. turn; (winden, verdrehen) twist; um eine Achse: rotate; (schwenken) swivel; (zwirbeln) twirl; seine Runden drehen umg. zu Fuß: go for a stroll; im Auto: go for a spin; das Gas kleiner oder auf klein drehen turn down the heat; das Radio lauter / leiser drehen turn the radio up / down; den Fuß auswärts / einwärts drehen turn one’s foot outwards / inwards; jemandem den Arm auf den Rücken drehen twist s.o.’s arm (behind their back); seine Taschen nach außen drehen turn out one’s pockets, turn one’s pockets inside out; man kann es drehen und wenden(, wie man will ) oder wie man es auch dreht und wendet fig. whichever way you look at it; Däumchen

2. (herstellen) (Pille etc.) roll; (Faden, Seil etc.) twist; TECH. (Schrauben etc.) screw (in), turn; sich (Dat) eine Zigarette drehen roll a cigarette; sich (Dat) Locken drehen curl one’s hair, put one’s hair in curlers; Strick

3. durch den Fleischwolf drehen (Fleisch etc.) mince, bes. Am. grind, put through the mincer (bes. Am. grinder); umg., fig. put s.o. through the mill; jemanden durch die Mangel drehen umg. put s.o. through the mill

4. umg., fig. (deichseln) wangle, fix; es so drehen, dass... umg. wangle it so that...; na, wie hab ich das gedreht? umg. how on earth did I manage (to do) that?; Ding 4

II vt/i (Film, Szene) shoot; Schauspieler: make (a film)

III v/i

1. turn; Wind: siehe IV 2

2. am Schalter / Radio drehen flick a switch / turn the radio dial ( oder knob)

3. umg., fig. pej.: drehen an (+ Dat) fiddle with; daran gibt es nichts zu drehen und zu deuteln there are no two ways about it

IV v/refl

1. turn; im Kreis: go (a)round; schnell: spin ([a]round); die Erde dreht sich um ihre Achse / die Sonne rotates on its axis / revolves around the sun; sich auf den Bauch / Rücken drehen turn (over) onto one’s stomach (tummy umg.) / back; sich im Tanz(e) drehen spin (a)round (dancing); sich im Kreis drehen turn in a circle; schneller: spin (a)round; fig. go (a)round in circles; mir dreht sich alles umg. my head’s spinning; sich drehen und winden fig. hedge

2. Wind: shift, veer ([a]round)

3. fig.: sich drehen um einen Mittelpunkt: revolve (a)round (auch Gedanken etc.); alles drehte sich um ihn he was the cent|re (Am. -er) of attention

4. umg., fig.: sich drehen um (betreffen) be about, concern; es dreht sich darum, ob... it’s a question ( oder matter) of whether...; worum dreht es sich? what’s it all about?; genau darum dreht es sich ja that’s exactly the point; das Gespräch drehte sich um Steuern was about taxes

* * *

(Film) to shoot; to fire;

(Windrichtung) to veer;

(mogeln) to wangle (ugs.);

(umdrehen) to turn;

(verdrehen) to twirl; to twist;

sich drehen

to rotate; to slue; to veer; to swivel; to turn; to revolve

* * *
dre|hen ['dreːən]
1. vt
to turn (AUCH TECH auf Drehbank); (um eine Achse auch) to rotate; (um Mittelpunkt auch) to revolve, to rotate; Stuhl to swivel; Kreisel to spin; Kopf auch to twist; Zwirne to twist; Zigaretten, Pillen to roll; Film to shoot; (fig = verdrehen) to twist; (inf = schaffen) to fix (inf), to work (inf)
das Gas hoch/auf klein dréhen — to turn the gas up high/down low

Fleisch durch den Wolf dréhen — to put meat through the mincer (Brit) or meat grinder (US)

ein Ding dréhen (sl) — to play a prank, to pull off a prank; (Verbrecher) to pull a job (inf) or caper (inf)

wie man es auch dreht und wendet — no matter how you look at it

See:

→ Däumchen

2. vi
to turn; (Wind) to shift, to change; (Film) to shoot, to film; (= Zigaretten drehen) to roll one's own
dréhen — to turn sth

am Radio dréhen — to turn a knob on the radio

daran ist nichts zu dréhen und deuteln (fig) — there are no two ways about it

3. vr

1) (= sich umdrehen, kreisen) to turn (um about); (um Mittelpunkt auch) to revolve, to rotate; (um Achse auch) to rotate; (sehr schnell Kreisel) to spin; (Wind) to shift, to change

sich auf den Rücken dréhen — to turn on(to) one's back

sich um etw dréhen — to revolve or rotate around sth

sich um sich ( selbst) dréhen — to rotate, to revolve on its own axis; (Mensch) to turn round (Brit), to turn around (US); (Auto) to spin

sich im Kreise dréhen — to turn round and round (Brit), to turn around and around (US)

mir drehte sich alles — everything's spinning about me

mir dreht sich alles im Kopf — my head is spinning or swimming

sich dréhen und winden (fig) — to twist and turn

2)

alles dreht sich um sie — everything revolves (a)round her; (steht im Mittelpunkt) she's the centre (Brit) or center (US) of attention or interest

es dreht sich darum, dass... — the point is that...

meine Frage dreht sich darum, ob... — my question is whether...

in dieser Sendung drehte es sich um..., die Sendung drehte sich um... — the broadcast concerned... or was about...

* * *

1) (to take (usually moving) photographs (for a film): That film was shot in Spain; We will start shooting next week.) shoot

2) (to move round (as though) on a swivel: He swivelled his chair round to face the desk.) swivel

3) (to (cause to) turn round (and round); to spin: She twirled her hair round her finger.) twirl

* * *

dre·hen

[ˈdre:ən]

I. vt

1. (herumdrehen)

▪ etw \drehen to turn sth

den Schlüssel im Schloss \drehen to turn the key in the lock

2. (verdrehen)

▪ etw \drehen to turn [or move] sth

den Kopf \drehen to turn [or move] one's head

3. (rollen und formen)

Pillen \drehen to roll pills

Seile \drehen to twist ropes

[sich dat] eine [Zigarette] \drehen to roll one's own

4. FILM (aufnehmen)

einen Film/Szene \drehen to shoot a film/scene

5. (einstellen)

▪ etw \drehen to turn sth

das Gas hoch/auf klein \drehen to turn the gas up high/down low

die Heizung höher \drehen to turn the heating up

das Radio lauter/leiser \drehen to turn the radio up/down

den Schalter nach rechts \drehen to turn the switch to the right

6. (fam: hinkriegen)

▪ etw \drehen to manage sth

keine Sorge, ich werde es schon irgendwie \drehen, dass keiner etwas merkt don't worry, I'll make sure somehow that nobody notices

sie hat es so gedreht, dass sie nicht zahlen muss she managed to get away without paying

das hat sie sehr geschickt gedreht she worked it out very well

daran ist nichts zu \drehen und zu deuteln there are no two ways about it

7. (pej sl: Unrechtmäßiges tun)

▪ etw \drehen to get up to sth

ein [krummes] \drehen drehen (fam) to do a job fam

8.

▶ wie man es auch dreht und wendet, man kann es [o die Sache] \drehen und wenden, wie man will whichever way [or no matter how] you look at it

II. vi

1. FILM (Aufnahmen machen) to shoot

sie \drehen gerade in Como they are filming [or shooting] in Como

2. (einstellen)

▪ an etw dat \drehen to turn sth

an der Heizung \drehen to adjust the heating

am Radio \drehen (Sendereinstellung) to tune the radio; (Lautstärke) to change the volume

am Schalter \drehen to turn the switch

wer hat an der Heizung/am Radio/am Schalter gedreht? who's been fiddling with the heating/radio/switch?

3. (die Richtung ändern) Fahrzeug to turn [round]; Wind to change

der Fahrer drehte und fuhr zurück the driver turned round and drove back

das Schiff hat nach Süden gedreht the ship turned southward

der Wind hat gedreht the wind has changed

4. (fam: manipulieren)

▪ an etw dat \drehen to fiddle about [or to mess around] with sth

da muss doch einer dran gedreht haben somebody must have fiddled about with it

5.

▶ an etw dat ist [o gibt es] nichts zu \drehen und zu deuteln there are no two ways about it

daran ist nichts zu \drehen und zu deuteln there are no two ways about it

III. vr

1. (rotieren) to rotate [or revolve]

▪ sich akk [um etw akk] \drehen to turn [about sth]

die Erde dreht sich um die Sonne the earth turns about [or goes round] the sun

das Auto geriet bei Glatteis ins Schleudern und drehte sich mehrmals the car skidded on the ice and spun [round] several times

sich akk im Kreis \drehen to turn round and round

sich akk im Tanz \drehen to spin around

2. (sich wenden)

▪ sich akk \drehen to turn

sich akk zur Seite/auf den Bauch/nach rechts \drehen to turn to the side/on to one's stomach/to the right

3. (zum Gegenstand haben)

▪ sich akk um jdn/etw \drehen to be about sb/sth

worum dreht es sich? what is it about?

es dreht sich um etwas Wichtiges it is about something important

in dem Film dreht es sich um Liebe und Eifersucht the film is about love and jealousy

das Gespräch drehte sich nur um Sport the conversation only revolved around sport

es dreht sich hier nicht darum, alle zu überzeugen, aber wir brauchen eine Entscheidung it's not about convincing everybody, but we need a decision

es dreht sich [im Grunde] darum, dass... the point is that...

alles dreht sich immer um sie everything revolves around her; (sie steht im Mittelpunkt) she's always the centre of attention [or interest

4. ÖSTERR (fam: aufbrechen, sich entfernen)

▪ sich akk \drehen to push off fam

5.

▶ jdm dreht sich alles sb's head is spinning [or BRIT a. swimming]

▶ sich akk \drehen und winden to try to wriggle out [of it]

* * *
1.
transitives Verb

1) turn

2) (ugs.): (einstellen)

das Radio laut/leise drehen — turn the radio up/down

die Flamme klein/die Heizung auf klein drehen — turn the heat/heating down

3) (formen) twist <rope, thread>; roll < cigarette>

4) (Film) shoot; film < report>

5) (ugs. abwertend): (beeinflussen)

es so drehen, dass... — work it so that... (coll.)
2.
intransitives Verb

1) <car, driver> turn; < wind> change, shift

2)

an etwas (Dat.) drehen — turn something

da muss einer dran gedreht haben — (salopp) somebody must have fiddled about or messed around with it

3) (Film) shoot [a/the film]; film
3.
reflexives Verb

1) turn; < wind> change, shift; (um eine Achse) turn; rotate; revolve; (um einen Mittelpunkt) revolve (um around); (sehr schnell) spin

mir dreht sich alles — (ugs.) everything's going round and round

sich auf den Bauch drehen — turn over on to one's stomach

2)

sich um etwas drehen — (fig. ugs.) be about something

* * *

drehen

A. v/t

1. allg turn; (winden, verdrehen) twist; um eine Achse: rotate; (schwenken) swivel; (zwirbeln) twirl;

seine Runden drehen umg zu Fuß: go for a stroll; im Auto: go for a spin;

das Gas kleiner oder

auf klein drehen turn down the heat;

das Radio lauter/leiser drehen turn the radio up/down;

jemandem den Arm auf den Rücken drehen twist sb’s arm( behind their back);

seine Taschen nach außen drehen turn out one’s pockets, turn one’s pockets inside out;

man kann es drehen und wenden(, wie man will) oder

wie man es auch dreht und wendet fig whichever way you look at it; → Däumchen

2. (herstellen) (Pille etc) roll; (Faden, Seil etc) twist; TECH (Schrauben etc) screw (in), turn;

sich (dat)

eine Zigarette drehen roll a cigarette;

sich (dat)

Locken drehen curl one’s hair, put one’s hair in curlers; → Strick

3.

durch den Fleischwolf drehen (Fleisch etc) mince, besonders US grind, put through the mincer (besonders US grinder); umg, fig put sb through the mill;

jemanden durch die Mangel drehen umg put sb through the mill

4. umg, fig (deichseln) wangle, fix;

es so drehen, dass … umg wangle it so that …;

na, wie hab ich das gedreht? umg how on earth did I manage (to do) that?; → Ding 4

B. v/t & v/i (Film, Szene) shoot; Schauspieler: make (a film)

C. v/i

1. turn; Wind: → D 2

2.

am Schalter/Radio drehen flick a switch/turn the radio dial ( oder knob)

3. umg, fig pej:

drehen an (+dat) fiddle with;

daran gibt es nichts zu drehen und zu deuteln there are no two ways about it

D. v/r

1. turn; im Kreis: go (a)round; schnell: spin ([a]round);

die Erde

dreht sich um ihre Achse/die Sonne rotates on its axis/revolves around the sun;

sich auf den Bauch/Rücken drehen turn (over) onto one’s stomach (tummy umg)/back;

sich im Tanz(e) drehen spin (a)round (dancing);

sich im Kreis drehen turn in a circle; schneller: spin (a)round; fig go (a)round in circles;

mir dreht sich alles umg my head’s spinning;

sich drehen und winden fig hedge

2. Wind: shift, veer ([a]round)

3. fig:

sich drehen um einen Mittelpunkt: revolve (a)round (auch Gedanken etc);

alles drehte sich um ihn he was the centre (US -er) of attention

4. umg, fig:

sich drehen um (betreffen) be about, concern;

es dreht sich darum, ob … it’s a question ( oder matter) of whether …;

worum dreht es sich? what’s it all about?;

genau darum dreht es sich ja that’s exactly the point;

das Gespräch

drehte sich um Steuern was about taxes

* * *
1.
transitives Verb

1) turn

2) (ugs.): (einstellen)

das Radio laut/leise drehen — turn the radio up/down

die Flamme klein/die Heizung auf klein drehen — turn the heat/heating down

3) (formen) twist <rope, thread>; roll < cigarette>

4) (Film) shoot; film < report>

5) (ugs. abwertend): (beeinflussen)

es so drehen, dass... — work it so that... (coll.)
2.
intransitives Verb

1) <car, driver> turn; < wind> change, shift

2)

an etwas (Dat.) drehen — turn something

da muss einer dran gedreht haben — (salopp) somebody must have fiddled about or messed around with it

3) (Film) shoot [a/the film]; film
3.
reflexives Verb

1) turn; < wind> change, shift; (um eine Achse) turn; rotate; revolve; (um einen Mittelpunkt) revolve (um around); (sehr schnell) spin

mir dreht sich alles — (ugs.) everything's going round and round

sich auf den Bauch drehen — turn over on to one's stomach

2)

sich um etwas drehen — (fig. ugs.) be about something

* * *

(Film) v.

to shoot (film) v. adj.

spun adj. v.

to revolve v.

to roll v.

to rotate v.

to spin v.

(§ p.,p.p.: spun)

to throw v.

(§ p.,p.p.: threw, thrown)

to turn v.

to twiddle v.

to twirl v.

to twist v.

to veer v.

to wangle v.

to wind v.

(§ p.,p.p.: wound)

Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch > drehen
4 frisieren

v/t

1. jemanden / sich frisieren oder jemandes / seine Haare frisieren do s.o.’s / one’s hair

2. umg. fig. (Auto, Motor etc.) hot ( oder soup) up; die Bilanz frisieren cook the books; die Zahlen frisieren doctor the figures

* * *

das Frisieren

hairdressing

* * *
fri|sie|ren [fri'ziːrən] ptp frisiert
1. vt

1)

(= kämmen) jdn frisíéren, jdm das Haar frisíéren — to do sb's hair; (nach dem Legen) to comb sb's hair out

ihr elegant frisierter Kopf — her elegant hairdo

sie ist stets gut frisiert — her hair is always beautifully done

eine modisch frisierte Dame — a lady with a fashionable hairstyle or hairdo

2) (inf = abändern) Abrechnung to fiddle; Bericht, Meldung to doctor (inf)

die Bilanzen frisíéren — to cook the books (inf)

3) (inf) Auto, Motorrad, Motor to soup up (inf)

2. vr
to do one's hair
* * *

das

hairdressing

* * *

fri·sie·ren *

[friˈzi:rən]

vt

1. (formend kämmen)

▪ jdn/sich \frisieren to do sb's/one's hair

[jdm] das Haar [o die Haare] [o den Kopf] \frisieren to do sb's hair

elegant frisiert sein to have an elegant hairstyle [or hairdo] fam

sie ist stets gut frisiert her hair is always beautifully done

2. (fig fam: fälschen)

▪ etw \frisieren to fiddle sth

einen Bericht/den Beweis \frisieren to doctor a report/the evidence fam

die Bilanzen \frisieren to cook the books fam

3. AUTO

ein Auto/Mofa \frisieren to soup up a car/moped sep

den Motor \frisieren to hot up [or soup up] an engine sep

* * *

transitives Verb

1)

jemanden/sich frisieren — do somebody's/one's hair

sich frisieren lassen — have one's hair done

2) (ugs.): (verfälschen) doctor <reports, statistics>; fiddle (coll.) < accounts>

3) (Kfz-W.) soup up (coll.) <engine, vehicle>

* * *

frisieren v/t

1.

jemanden/sich frisieren oder

jemandes/seine Haare frisieren do sb’s/one’s hair

2. umg fig (Auto, Motor etc) hot ( oder soup) up;

die Bilanz frisieren cook the books;

die Zahlen frisieren doctor the figures

* * *

transitives Verb

1)

jemanden/sich frisieren — do somebody's/one's hair

sich frisieren lassen — have one's hair done

2) (ugs.): (verfälschen) doctor <reports, statistics>; fiddle (coll.) < accounts>

3) (Kfz-W.) soup up (coll.) <engine, vehicle>

* * *

n.

hairdressing n.

Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch > frisieren
5 SLÁ

knock

* * *

I)

(slæ; sló, slógum; sleginn; pret. also sleri), v.

1) to smite, strike (slá e-n högg, kinnhest);

2) slá hörpu, fiðlu, to strike the harp, fiddle;

slá slag, to strike up a tune;

slá leik, to strike up, begin, a game;

slá vef, to strike the web, to weave;

3) to hammer, forge (slá gull, silfr, sverð);

slá e-t e-u, to mount with (járnum sleginn);

4) to cut grass, mow (slá hey, töðu, tún, eng);

5) to slay, kill (síns bróður sló hann handbana);

6) fig., slá kaupi, to strike a bargain;

slá máli í sátt, to refer a matter to arbitration;

slá fylking, to draw up a line of battle;

slá hring um, to surround;

slá manngarð, mannhring, to form a ring of men round;

slá eldi í e-t, to set fire to;

slá landtjöldum, to pitch a tent, or also, to strike a tent, take it down;

slá festum, to unmoor a ship;

slá netjum, to put out the nets;

slá hundum lausum, to slip the hounds;

7) with preps.:

slá e-t af, to cut off;

slá e-n af, to kill, slaughter;

slá á e-t, to take to a thing;

slá á glens ok glúmur, to take to play and sport;

slá á heit, to take to making a vow;

slá e-u á sik, to take upon one-self;

slá á sik sótt, to feign illness;

slá á sik úlfúð, to show anger or ill-will;

ekki skaltu slíku á þik slá, do not betake thyself to that;

impers., sló á hann hlátri, he was taken with a fit of laughter;

sló ótta á marga, many were seized with fear;

því slær á, at, it so happens that;

ljóssi sleri (= sló) fyrir hann, a light flashed upon him;

slá í deilu, to begin quarrelling (eitt kveld, er þeir drukku, slógu þeir í deilu mikla);

impers., slær í e-t, it arises;

slær þegar í bardaga, it came to a fight;

slá niðr e-u, to put an end to;

nú er niðr slegit allri vináttu, now there is an end to all friendship;

slá sér niðr, to lie down, take to one’s bed;

slá e-n niðr, to kill;

slá e-u saman, to join (þeir slá þá saman öllu liðinu í eina fylking);

slá til e-s, to aim a blow at one, strike at one;

slá undan höfuð-bendunum, to slacken the stays;

slá e-u upp, to spread a report;

slá upp herópi, to raise the war-cry;

impers., loganum sló upp ór keröldunum, the flame burst out of the vessels;

slá út e-u, to pour out (þá er full er mundlaugin, gengr hón ok slær út eitrinu);

slá e-u við, to take into use (þá var slegit við öllum búnaði);

slá við segli, to spread the sail;

ek hefi þó náliga öllu við slegit, því er ek hefi í minni fest, I have put forth almost all that I recollected;

slá beizli við hest, to put a bridle on a horse;

e-u slær yfir, it comes over, arises (slær yfir þoku svá myrkri, at engi þeirra sá annan);

8) refl., slást;

II)

(sláða, sláðr), v. to bar (hliðit var slát rammliga).

III)

(pl. slár), f. bar, bolt, cross-beam (slá ein var um þvert skipit).

* * *

pres. slæ, slær, slær; pl. slám (m. sláum), sláið, slá: pret. sló, slótt, slóttú (mod. slóst, slóstu), sló; pl. slógu (slósk = slógusk, Sturl. ii. 208 C): subj. slægi: imperat. slá, sláðú: part. sleginn: a pret. sleri or slöri occurs as a provincialism in the old vellum Ágrip—sløru, Fms. x. 403; sleri, 394; slæri, i. e. slöri, 379: [Ulf. slahan = τύπτειν, παίειν; A. S. sleân, slæge; Engl. slay; Dan.-Swed. slaa; O. H. G. slahan; Germ. schlagen.]

A. To smite, strike, Dropl. 13; slá með steini, Fms. viii. 388; slá e-n til bana, ii. 183; slá e-n högg, kinnhest, i. 150, ix. 469, 522, Ld. 134; slá knött, Vígl. 24; slá til e-s, to strike at one, Finnb. 306, Sturl. ii. 24 C; slá í höfuð e-m, Fms. v. 173.

2. slá hörpu, fiðlu, to strike the harp, fiddle, Vsp. 34, Fdda 76, Am. 62, Bs. i. 155, Fb. i. 348, Fms. vii. 356 (in a verse), Sks. 704, Grett. 168 (hörpu-sláttr); slá hljóðfæri, Fms, iii. 184; slá slag, to strike up a tune; hann sló þann slag, … sló hann þá Gýgjar-slag… þann streng er hann hafði ekki fyrr slegit, Fas. iii. 222, 223, cp. drápa and drepa: slá leik, to strike up for a dance or game to begin, hann sá at leikr var sleginn skamt frá garði, Sturl. ii. 190; so in embroidery (see borð), slá danz, 117, Karl. 52: slá eld, to strike fire, Fms. ix. 234: slá vef, to strike the loom, in weaving, xi. 49, Darr.; slá borða, Fas. i. 193, 205.

3. to hammer, forge; slá hamri, Vkv. 18; slá sverð, Þiðr. 21; slá þvertré af silfri í hofit, Landn. 313; slá saum, Fms. ii. 218, ix. 377, Stj. 451; hann sló gull rautt, Vkv. 5; slá herspora, Fms. vii. 183; sleginn fram broddr ferstrendr, Eg. 285; slá öxar eða gref, Stj. 451: to mount, járnum sleginn, Fms. v. 339, Fas. iii. 574: to strike off, of coin.

4. to mow, cut grass; slegin tún, Nj. 112; þrælar níu slógu hey, Edda 48; ek mun láta bera út ljá í dag ok slá undir sem mest … slá töðu, Eb. 150, Fb. i. 522; slá teig þann er heitir Gullteigr, Ísl. ii. 344; slá afrétt, Grág. ii. 303; slá eng, 281, Gþl. 360: absol., þeir slóu (sic) allir í skyrtum, Ísl. ii. 349, Grág. ii. 281.

5. to slay, smite, kill, Stj. passim, but little used in classical writings, where drepa is the word; sverði sleginn, 656 C. 4; slá af, to slay. Bs. ii. 56, 89, Stj. 183; slá af hest, to kill a horse, send it to the knacker: to smite with sickness, slá með likþrá, blindleik, blindi, Stj.; harmi sleginn, Fms. iii. 11.

II. metaph. phrases; slá kaupi, to strike a bargain, Ld. 30, Fms. ii. 80; slá máli í sátt, to put it to arbitration, Fms. x. 403; slá kaupi saman, Fb. ii. 79: slá fylking, to dress up a line of battle, Fms. viii. 408; slá öllu fólki í mannhringa, x. 229; slá hring um, to surround, Nj. 275. Fas. ii. 523; slá manngarð, mannhring, to form a ring of men round, Eg. 80, 88, Fms. viii. 67, x. 229; eldi um sleginn, Sól.: slá í lás, to slam, lock, Sturl. i. 63: slá eldi í, to set fire to, Fms. vii. 83, xi. 420, Hdl. 47; slá beisli við hest, to put a bridle in a horse’s mouth. Fas. ii. 508: slá landtjöldum, to pitch a tent, Eg. 291, Fms. ii. 264; or also, to strike a tent, take it down, Fær. 147; slá landtjalds-stöngunum, to loosen them, Hkr. i. 26; slá festum, to unmoor a ship, ii. 222, Fms. viii. 288, 379; slá undan höfuð-bendunum, to slacken the stays, Al. 67; slá netjum, to put out the nets. Bs. ii. 145; slá hundum (or slá hundum lausum, Fms. ii. 174, x. 326), to slip the hounds, Hom. 120.

2. with prepp.; slá e-n við, to display; slá við segli, to spread the sail, Fas. ii. 523; þá var slegit við öllum búnaði, all was taken into use, Fms. x. 36; ek hefi þó náliga öllu við slegit, því er ek hefi í minni fest, I have put forth all that I recollected, Bs. i. 59: slá e-n upp, to spread a report (upp-sláttr), Fms, viii. 232, ix. 358: slá niðr, to throw down, Hom. 110; hann sló sér niðr, he lay down, Fms. ii. 194; hann slær sér niðr ( takes to his bed) sem hann sé sjúkr, Stj. 520; nú er niðr slegit allri vináttu, an end to all friendship, Fms. vi. 286, xi. 72: slá út, to throw out, N. G. L. i. 31; slá út eitrinu, to pour it out, Edda 40: slá saman liðinu, to join the army, Fms. x. 268: slá upp ópi, to strike up, raise a cry, viii. 414, Fb. ii. 125: slá í sundr kjöptunum, ii. 26: slá á e-t, to take to a thing; slá á glens ok glímur, he took to play and sport, Fms. ii. 182; hann sló á fagrmæli við þá, begun flattering, Nj. 167; slá í rán, to betake oneself to robbery, Stj. 400: slá á heit, to take to making a vow, Fs. 91: slá á, to take on oneself; slá á sik sótt, to feign illness, Fms. vi. 32; slá á sik úlfúð, to show anger, ill-will, Eb. 114; skaltú ekki slíku á þik slá, at þrá eptir einni konu, do not betake thyself to that, Ísl. ii. 250: slá e-u af, to put off; eg hefi slegið því af.

III. impers., it strikes or breaks out to a thing, i. e. the thing happens; loganum sló út um keröldin, flames broke out round the casks, Fms. i. 128; þá sleri ljósi fyrir hann sem elding væri, x. 394; sló á hann hlátri, he was taken in a fit of laughter, vii. 150; sló ópi á herinn, the men fell a-shouting, viii. 225; þá sleri á uþefjani ok ýldu, x. 379; sló þá í verkjum fyrir brjóstið, Sturl. ii. 127 C. Bs. i. 119; sló þá felmt ok flótta á liðit, the men were panic-stricken and took to flight, Fms. i. 45; þótt þunga eðr geispa slái á hana, vi. 199; sló mikilli hræðslu á konu þá, viii. 8; sló ifa í skap honum, 655 xii. 3, Stj. 424; því slær á ( it so happens), at hann réttir höndina í ljósit, Bs. i. 462; slær þegar í bardaga, it came to a fight, Fms. xi. 32; sló með þeim í mestu deilu, x. 99; í kappmæli, Fb. i. 327; hér slær í allmikit úefni, Nj. 246; var mjök í gadda slegit, at hann mundi fá hennar (cp. Dan. klapped og klart), 280; þá sló því á þá, at þeir fóru í á með net, Bs. i. 119.

B. Reflex. to throw oneself, betake oneself; slósk hón at fram eldinum, she rushed to the fireside, Fms iv. 339; slásk á bak e-m, to go behind another, Sturl. i. 197 C; slásk aptr, to draw back; gæta þess at eigi slægisk aptr liðit, Ó. H. 214; þeir kómu í Valadal, ok slósk (sic = slógusk) þar inn, broke into the houses, Sturl. ii. 208 C; þá slógusk í Suðreyjar víkingar, Vikings infested, invaded the islands, Fms. i. 245; slásk í för með e-m, to join another in a journey, xi. 129; ef nokkurr slæsk í mat eðr mungát, ok rækir þat meirr enn þingit, Gþl. 15; hann slósk á tal við Guðrúnu, entered into conversation with G., Nj. 129; slásk í sveit með e-m, Ó. H. 202; slásk á spurdaga við e-n, to ask questions, Sks. 302 B; slásk á svikræði, Fms. vi. 179. ☞ The slæsk in Ld. 144 is an error for slævask, see sljófa.

II. recipr. to fight; hann slóst við Enska í hafi, Ann. 1420, cp. Dan. slaaes, but it is unclass., for berjask is the right word.

III. part. sleginn; með slegnu hári, with dishevelled hair, Finnb. 250: hón var mörgu sleginn, whimsical, Gþl. 3 (= blandin): sleginn, surrounded, Akv. 14, 29; sleginn regni, beaten with rain, Vtkv. 5: sleginn, coined, N. G. L. i. 5.

Íslensk-ensk orðabók > SLÁ
6 подчинённый

1) General subject: adjective, ancillary, auxiliary, dependant, dependant (тж. грам. о предложении), dependent (о предложении), feudatory, inferior, junior (по службе), ministerial, puisne, satellite, satellitic, secondary, sub, subaltern, subdued, subject, submittal, subordinate, subsequent, subservient, under, underling, vassal, underboss, reportee, report

2) Computers: child

3) Geology: tributary (о породе)

4) Biology: overtopped

5) Military: command subordinate, follower, leadee, under the orders (of), reporting to

6) Bookish: servient

7) Grammar: hypotactic

8) Mathematics: subordinated, subordination

9) Religion: suffragan

10) Law: second, subject to

11) Mining: affluent (о породе)

12) Logics: subalternate (в логическом квадрате - подчиненное суждение)

13) Jargon: big wheel, second fiddle

14) Information technology: descending

15) Oil: slave

16) Patents: dependent (напр. о пункте формулы изобретения)

17) Business: subsidiary, managee (a person who is managed (the opposite of a manager))

Универсальный русско-английский словарь > подчинённый
7 Bilanz

Bilanz f RW balance sheet, B/S, asset and liability statement (Bilanz i. e. S.: Ausweis der Aktiva und Passiva); annual financial statements, annual accounts, statement of financial position (Bilanz i. w. S. als Jahresabschluss einschließlich GuV, Anhang, Lagebereicht, Kapitalflussrechnung, usw.; may include in the wider sense income statement, notes, cash flow statement etc.) • außerhalb der Bilanz FIN off-balance-sheet • die Bilanz kippen GEN tilt the balance • die Bilanz verschleiern RW (BE, infrml) fiddle the balance, (infrml) cook the books (ein Bilanzdelikt = accounting fraud und Verstoß gegen das Gebot der Bilanzklarheit = principle of unambiguous presentation of balance sheet items; anders: Bilanzkosmetik oder Window-Dressing; illegal action; cp. window-dressing = year end legal action) • die Bilanz ziehen 1. GEN strike a balance; 2. RW balance the books • in der Bilanz ansetzen RW show in the balance sheet, report in the balance sheet (Synonym: in der Bilanz ausweisen, bilanzieren) • in der Bilanz getrennt ausweisen RW show separately in the balance sheet
* * *

f < Rechnung> annual accounts, asset and liability statement, balance sheet (B/S), statement of financial position ■ außerhalb der Bilanz < Finanz> off-balance-sheet ■ die Bilanz kippen < Geschäft> tilt the balance ■ die Bilanz ziehen 1. < Geschäft> strike a balance; 2. < Rechnung> balance the books

* * *
Bilanz
balance [of accounts], (Bilanzformular) balance sheet, statement [of assets and liabilities] (US), overall statement (US), statement of conditions (US);
• abgekürzte Bilanz condensed balance sheet, trial balance;
• aktive Bilanz credit balance, (Handelsbilanz) favo(u)rable (credit) balance;
• aufgestellte Bilanz balance sheet;
• ausführliche Bilanz detailed balance sheet;
• außenwirtschaftliche Bilanz visible (foreign-trade) balance;
• berichtigte Bilanz post-closing balance sheet, [post-]closing trial balance;
• fiktive Bilanz proforma balance sheet (statement, US);
• finanzwirtschaftliche Bilanz statement of application of funds (US), source and disposition statement;
• frisierte Bilanz faked (cooked, doctored, window-dressed) balance sheet;
• gefälschte Bilanz false (faked, fraudulent, cooked, doctored) balance sheet;
• vertikal gegliederte Bilanz vertical-form balance sheet;
• genormte Bilanz common-size statement;
• geprüfte Bilanz certified balance, audited balance sheet;
• jährliche Bilanz annual balance sheet;
• konsolidierte Bilanz consolidated balance sheet;
• neueste Bilanz up-to-date balance sheet;
• passive Bilanz adverse balance;
• reine Bilanz final balance;
• rohe Bilanz trial (rough) balance;
• ungeprüfte Bilanz unaudited balance sheet;
• vergleichende Bilanz comparative balance sheet;
• verschleierte Bilanz veiled (window-dressed, tampered, faked, cooked, doctored) balance sheet;
• mit Prüfungsvermerk versehene Bilanz certified financial statement (US);
• versicherungstechnische Bilanz actuarial valuation;
• vorläufige Bilanz tentative balance sheet;
• zusammengefasste Bilanz consolidated (summarized, condensed) balance sheet;
• Bilanz einer Aktiengesellschaft corporate balance sheet (statement, US); Bilanz
• ohne Aufwand und Ertrag post-closing trial balance;
• Bilanz eines Einzelkaufmanns sole trader’s balance sheet;
• Bilanz per 30. Juni balance sheet as of 30th of June;
• Bilanz einer OHG partnership balance sheet;
• Bilanz einer Vermögensverwaltung fund balance sheet;
• Bilanz der gesamten Volkswirtschaft net results of overall economic activity;
• Bilanz abschließen to bring down a balance;
• Bilanz analysieren to analyse (interpret, break down, US) a balance sheet;
• in der Bilanz aufführen to show in the balance;
• in der Bilanz unter langfristigen Schulden aufführen to place on the balance sheet among the long-term liabilities;
• in die Bilanz aufnehmen to include in the balance sheet;
• Bilanz aufstellen (erstellen) to strike (get out, prepare, draw up) a balance sheet, to make up a balance [sheet];
• Bilanz fälschen (frisieren, verschleiern) to cook (doctor, fake) a balance sheet;
• Bilanz genehmigen to approve [of] a balance sheet (US coll.);
• in der Bilanz positiv gestalten to show up in black on the balance sheet (US coll.);
• Bilanz lesen to read the balance sheet;
• Bilanz machen to balance;
• Bilanz überprüfen to audit a balance sheet;
• Bilanz veröffentlichen to make the balance sheet public;
• eine Bilanz in Euro veröffentlichen to publish a balance sheet in euro;
• Bilanz vorlegen to submit a balance sheet;
• Bilanz nach den Grundsätzen ordnungsgemäßer Buchführung und Bilanzierung vorlegen to represent a financial statement fairly in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;
• Bilanz zergliedern to analyse (analyze, US, break down, US) a balance sheet;
• Bilanz ziehen to balance the books, to strike a balance sheet;
• Bilanz seines Lebens ziehen to take stock of one’s life.

Business german-english dictionary > Bilanz
8 Frisieren

Frisieren n (infrml) RW (infrml) doctoring, (infrml) fiddling; window-dressing (Jahresabschluss)
* * *

n infrml < Rechnung> doctoring infrml, fiddling infrml, Jahresabschluss window-dressing

* * *
frisieren
(Bericht) to cook, (verfälschen) to fake up, to doctor;
• Bilanz frisieren to fake (cook, doctor) a balance sheet;
• Einkommensteuererklärung to fiddle an income-tax return;
• Geschäftsbericht frisieren to fake a business report;
• Jahresabschluss frisieren to dress up the year-end books;
• Konten frisieren to wangle accounts;
• Nachrichten frisieren to slant news.

Business german-english dictionary > Frisieren
9 frisieren

Frisieren n (infrml) RW (infrml) doctoring, (infrml) fiddling; window-dressing (Jahresabschluss)
* * *

v infrml < Rechnung> Zahlen dress up, massage, , Jahresabschluss window-dress

* * *
frisieren
(Bericht) to cook, (verfälschen) to fake up, to doctor;
• Bilanz frisieren to fake (cook, doctor) a balance sheet;
• Einkommensteuererklärung to fiddle an income-tax return;
• Geschäftsbericht frisieren to fake a business report;
• Jahresabschluss frisieren to dress up the year-end books;
• Konten frisieren to wangle accounts;
• Nachrichten frisieren to slant news.

Business german-english dictionary > frisieren
10 slá

knock

* * *

I)

(slæ; sló, slógum; sleginn; pret. also sleri), v.

1) to smite, strike (slá e-n högg, kinnhest);

2) slá hörpu, fiðlu, to strike the harp, fiddle;

slá slag, to strike up a tune;

slá leik, to strike up, begin, a game;

slá vef, to strike the web, to weave;

3) to hammer, forge (slá gull, silfr, sverð);

slá e-t e-u, to mount with (járnum sleginn);

4) to cut grass, mow (slá hey, töðu, tún, eng);

5) to slay, kill (síns bróður sló hann handbana);

6) fig., slá kaupi, to strike a bargain;

slá máli í sátt, to refer a matter to arbitration;

slá fylking, to draw up a line of battle;

slá hring um, to surround;

slá manngarð, mannhring, to form a ring of men round;

slá eldi í e-t, to set fire to;

slá landtjöldum, to pitch a tent, or also, to strike a tent, take it down;

slá festum, to unmoor a ship;

slá netjum, to put out the nets;

slá hundum lausum, to slip the hounds;

7) with preps.:

slá e-t af, to cut off;

slá e-n af, to kill, slaughter;

slá á e-t, to take to a thing;

slá á glens ok glúmur, to take to play and sport;

slá á heit, to take to making a vow;

slá e-u á sik, to take upon one-self;

slá á sik sótt, to feign illness;

slá á sik úlfúð, to show anger or ill-will;

ekki skaltu slíku á þik slá, do not betake thyself to that;

impers., sló á hann hlátri, he was taken with a fit of laughter;

sló ótta á marga, many were seized with fear;

því slær á, at, it so happens that;

ljóssi sleri (= sló) fyrir hann, a light flashed upon him;

slá í deilu, to begin quarrelling (eitt kveld, er þeir drukku, slógu þeir í deilu mikla);

impers., slær í e-t, it arises;

slær þegar í bardaga, it came to a fight;

slá niðr e-u, to put an end to;

nú er niðr slegit allri vináttu, now there is an end to all friendship;

slá sér niðr, to lie down, take to one’s bed;

slá e-n niðr, to kill;

slá e-u saman, to join (þeir slá þá saman öllu liðinu í eina fylking);

slá til e-s, to aim a blow at one, strike at one;

slá undan höfuð-bendunum, to slacken the stays;

slá e-u upp, to spread a report;

slá upp herópi, to raise the war-cry;

impers., loganum sló upp ór keröldunum, the flame burst out of the vessels;

slá út e-u, to pour out (þá er full er mundlaugin, gengr hón ok slær út eitrinu);

slá e-u við, to take into use (þá var slegit við öllum búnaði);

slá við segli, to spread the sail;

ek hefi þó náliga öllu við slegit, því er ek hefi í minni fest, I have put forth almost all that I recollected;

slá beizli við hest, to put a bridle on a horse;

e-u slær yfir, it comes over, arises (slær yfir þoku svá myrkri, at engi þeirra sá annan);

8) refl., slást;

II)

(sláða, sláðr), v. to bar (hliðit var slát rammliga).

III)

(pl. slár), f. bar, bolt, cross-beam (slá ein var um þvert skipit).

* * *

1.

ð, to bar; ok sláð rammliga, Fms. i. 104.

2.

f. [Engl. a weaver’s slay], a bar, bolt, cross-beam, Fms. i. 179; slá um þvert skipit, Nj. 44, 125; slárnar eða spengrnar, Stj. 45; hann renndi frá slánum, þeim er vóru á virkis-hurðunni, ok lauk upp virkinu, Bs. i. 672. slá-járn, n. an iron bar, Fms. ii. 179.

Íslensk-ensk orðabók > slá
11 mess

mess [mes]

1. noun

   a. ( = confusion of objects) fouillis m ; ( = dirt) saleté f

• your bedroom's a mess! (inf) ta chambre est un vrai fouillis !

• get this mess cleared up at once! range-moi ce fouillis tout de suite !

• an administrative mess une pagaille (inf) administrative

• you look a mess tu n'es pas présentable

• he's a mess (inf) (emotionally, psychologically) il est complètement déboussolé (inf) ; (US) ( = no use) il n'est bon à rien

• to get (o.s.) out of a mess se sortir d'un mauvais pas

• to get sb out of a mess sortir qn d'un mauvais pas

► in a mess

• the house was in a terrible mess la maison était dans un désordre épouvantable

• he left everything in a mess il a tout laissé en désordre

• to be in a mess (figurative) être dans de beaux draps

• his life is in a mess c'est la pagaille (inf) dans sa vie► to make a mess

• your boots have made an awful mess on the carpet tu as fait des saletés sur le tapis avec tes bottes

• the cat has made a mess in the kitchen le chat a fait des saletés dans la cuisine

• to make a mess of [+ one's life] gâcher

• to make a mess of things tout gâcher

   b. ( = canteen) (in army) mess m ; (in navy) carré m

2. compounds

► mess hall (US), mess room noun (in army) mess m ; (in navy) carré m

► mess about (inf)

1. intransitive verb

   a. ( = act the fool) faire l'imbécile ; ( = play in water, mud) patauger

• stop messing about! arrête tes bêtises !

• I love messing about with paint j'aime faire de la peinture

   b. ( = waste time) perdre son temps

• he was messing about with his friends il traînait avec ses copains

• what were you doing? -- just messing about que faisais-tu ? -- rien de particulier

2. separable transitive verb

(British = upset) embêter

• stop messing me about arrête de me traiter par-dessus la jambe (inf)

► mess about with (inf) inseparable transitive verb

   a. ( = fiddle with) tripoter

   b. ( = amuse o.s. with) they were messing about with a ball ils s'amusaient à taper dans un ballon

► mess around (inf) transitive and intransitive verb

= mess about

► mess around with (inf) inseparable transitive verb

= mess about with

► mess up

1. separable transitive verb

[+ clothes] salir ; [+ room] mettre en désordre ; [+ task, plans, life] gâcher

• to mess sb's hair up décoiffer qn

• that's messed everything up! ça a tout gâché !

• it really messed me up when she left ça m'a fichu en l'air (inf) quand elle est partie

2. intransitive verb

• I've really messed up this time j'ai vraiment fait l'imbécile cette fois

► mess with (inf) inseparable transitive verb

[+ people] se frotter à (inf) ; [+ drugs, drinks] toucher à (inf)

• if you mess with me... (threatening) si tu m'embêtes...

* * *
[mes] 1.
noun

1) ( untidy or dirty state) désordre m

what a mess! — quel désordre!, quelle pagaille! (colloq)

to make a mess — [person] mettre du désordre

in a mess — en désordre

to tidy ou clear up the mess — mettre de l'ordre

this report is a mess! — ce rapport est fait n'importe comment!

my hair is a mess — je suis complètement décoiffée

you look a mess! — GB

you look like a mess! — US tu es dans un bel état!

to make a mess on the carpet — salir la moquette

2) fig ( muddled state)

my life is a mess — ma vie est un désastre

to be in a terrible mess — [economy] être dans une situation catastrophique

to make a mess of the job — massacrer (colloq) le travail

how did we get into this mess? — comment a-t-on fait pour en arriver là?

this is a fine mess we're in — nous voilà dans de beaux draps!

3) (colloq) ( pitiful state)

his face was a mess — il avait le visage amoché (colloq)

he's a mess — (colloq) ( psychologically) il est dans un sale état

4) ( excrement) saletés fpl

to make a mess — [dog] faire ses saletés

dog mess — (colloq) crotte (colloq) f de chien

5) Military cantine f

officers' mess — ( in the army) mess m; ( in the navy) carré m des officiers

6) (colloq) US portion f
2.
(colloq) intransitive verb ( meddle)

to mess with — toucher à [drugs]

don't mess with him — évite-le

Phrasal Verbs:

- mess about

- mess up

English-French dictionary > mess
12 frisieren

fri·sie·ren * [friʼzi:rən]

vt

1) ( formend kämmen)

jdn/sich \frisieren to do sb's/one's hair;

[jdm] das Haar [o die Haare] [o den Kopf] \frisieren to do sb's hair;

elegant frisiert sein to have an elegant hairstyle [or hairdo] ( fam)

sie ist stets gut frisiert her hair is always beautifully done;

2) (fig fam: fälschen)

etw \frisieren to fiddle sth;

einen Bericht/den Beweis \frisieren to doctor a report/the evidence ( fam)

die Bilanzen \frisieren to cook the books ( fam)

3) auto

ein Auto/Mofa \frisieren to soup up a car/moped sep;

den Motor \frisieren to hot up [or (Am) soup up] an engine sep

Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch für Studenten > frisieren
13 act

акт имя существительное:
закон (law, act, principle, jus, ordinance, lex)

акт (act, instrument, certificate, deed, report, statement)

действие (action, act, effect, force, influence, operation)

поступок (act, action, deed, move, step, doing)

дело (case, business, deal, point, matter, act)

деяние (act)

процесс (process, operation, act, cause)

игра (game, play, act, performance, acting, pastime)

постановление (decree, ruling, ordinance, provision, act, determination)

миниатюра (miniature, act, midget)

притворство (pretense, hypocrisy, sham, dissimulation, affectation, act)

номер (room, number, item, size, gage, act)
глагол:
действовать (act, function, operate, work, proceed, do)

поступать (act, do, proceed, enter, behave, deal)

работать (work, operate, run, function, act, serve)

играть (play, act, perform, play on, toy, fiddle)

вести себя (behave, act, do, conduct oneself, carry, comport)

влиять (affect, influence, act, exert, manipulate, govern)

замещать (replace, substitute, surrogate, override, act, displace)

притворяться (pretend, sham, feign, act, play, dissemble)

исполнять роль (act, impersonate, perform)

играть на сцене (act)

оказывать действие (act, work, take)

прикидываться (pretend, sham, play, fake, affect, act)

Англо-русский синонимический словарь > act
14 ACT

ACT имя существительное:
закон (law, act, principle, jus, ordinance, lex)

акт (act, instrument, certificate, deed, report, statement)

действие (action, act, effect, force, influence, operation)

поступок (act, action, deed, move, step, doing)

дело (case, business, deal, point, matter, Thing)

деяние (act)

процесс (process, operation, act, cause)

игра (game, play, act, performance, acting, pastime)

постановление (decree, ruling, ordinance, provision, act, determination)

миниатюра (miniature, act, midget)

притворство (pretense, hypocrisy, sham, dissimulation, affectation, act)

номер (room, number, item, size, gage, gauge)
глагол:
действовать (act, function, operate, work, proceed, do)

поступать (act, do, proceed, enter, behave, deal)

работать (work, operate, run, function, act, serve)

играть (play, act, perform, play on, toy, fiddle)

вести себя (behave, act, do, conduct oneself, carry, comport)

влиять (affect, influence, act, exert, manipulate, govern)

замещать (replace, substitute, surrogate, override, act, displace)

притворяться (pretend, sham, feign, act, play, dissemble)

исполнять роль (act, impersonate, perform)

играть на сцене (act)

оказывать действие (act, work, take)

прикидываться (pretend, sham, play, fake, affect, act)

Англо-русский синонимический словарь > ACT

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Словари и энциклопедии на Академике

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to fiddle a report

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Словари и энциклопедии на Академике

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to fiddle a report

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